Literature Screening
Regular searches of global and local sources — so that suspected cases from publications do not slip through.
What is literature screening?
Marketing authorisation holders must regularly review the scientific literature for reports of suspected cases relating to their active substances. A published case is reportable like any other — the clock starts on the day on which the publication became accessible to the company.
Why does it matter?
Literature screening is the area in which gaps go unnoticed the longest. Anyone who searches only globally in the major databases misses local journals; anyone who looks only once a quarter has already missed the deadline when they find the case. Both only come to light during the inspection — and then retrospectively across the entire inspection period.
Who needs it?
Every marketing authorisation holder. Particularly those with marketing authorisations in several countries, with active substances on which much is published, and those that have so far had screening done on the side.
What do the regulations require?
- GVP Module VI — monitoring of the medical literature by the marketing authorisation holder
- Reporting deadlines of 15 and 90 days respectively from the date the publication became accessible
- Distinction from the EMA’s Medical Literature Monitoring for selected active substances
- Obligation to document the search strategy, interval and result — including when nothing is found
How VigiPRO supports you
- Regular global searches in Medline and Embase
- Local searches in German-speaking countries
- Local searches in further countries in and outside the EU
- Documented search strategy, fixed interval, traceable assessment of hits
- Transfer of relevant publications into single case processing
Why VigiPRO
Through a network of carefully selected partners, VigiPRO covers not only the global search but also local sources in further countries in and outside the EU — the area that a purely global search systematically fails to reach.
Frequently asked questions
Is the EMA’s Medical Literature Monitoring sufficient?
Only for the active substances and sources the service actually covers. Everything beyond that — local literature in particular — remains the responsibility of the marketing authorisation holder.
How often do searches have to be carried out?
The interval must be chosen so that the reporting deadlines can be met. In practice, this means a weekly search for most active substances. What matters is that the chosen interval is justified and documented.
What happens if we find nothing?
A nil result is also documented. Without this record, there is no way to prove during an inspection that a search was carried out at all.
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